Fusion energy gain factor
Community · Lawson criterionA fusion energy gain factor, usually expressed with the symbol Q, is the ratio of fusion power produced in a nuclear fusion reactor to the power required to maintain the plasma in a steady state.
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Lower bound threshold related to the Lawson criterion
Breakeven is the point where fusion power output equals the power input required to heat the plasma, a less stringent condition than ignition but a major milestone in fusion research.