Cybernetics is a transdisciplinary field focused on the study of circular causal processes, such as feedback and recursion. It examines systems where the outcomes of actions serve as inputs for subsequent actions, creating a continuous loop of influence.
Because of its focus on general principles, cybernetics is relevant across a wide array of contexts, including engineering, biology, economics, and social systems. Its transdisciplinary nature allows it to intersect with many other fields, leading to diverse interpretations and a broad influence on how we approach designing, learning, and managing complex systems.